User Datagram Protocol (UDP) / UDP/IP
The UDP protocol supported by xPC Target allows you to connect your target machine to your hardware under test by sharing the Ethernet port used for host/target Ethernet communication via a multi port Ethernet switch. On the other hand is not possible to use the UDP protocol using a separate/additional Ethernet connection (see Raw Ethernet support). UDP uses this direct method at the expense of reliability by limiting error checking and recovery.
The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a transport protocol layered on top of the Internet Protocol (IP) and is commonly known as UDP/IP. It is analogous to TCP/IP and mainly differentiates as follows:
TCP communication can be compared to a telephone conversation where a connection is required at all times and two-way streaming data (the words spoken by each party to the conversation) are exchanged. UDP, on the other hand, can be compared to sending letters by mail (without a return address). If the other party is not found, or the letter is lost in transit, it is simply discarded.
The analogy fails, however, when considering the speed of communication. Both TCP and UDP communication roughly happen at the same speed, because both use the underlying Internet Protocol (IP) layer.
Further information about the UDP protocol support can be found in the xPC Target User's Guide. To use the UDP protocol together with your Speedgoat real-time target machine please contact Speedgoat.
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